LacZ staining of cells: Difference between revisions

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(sample stains uploaded and added)
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The bacterial enzyme β-galactosidase (gene LacZ) is frequently used as reporter gene. It can be easily located with a LacZ stain using the artificial substrate X-gal.
This protocol can be used for staining cultured cells containing active LacZ genes.
== material ==
== material ==


* X-Gal stock is 200 mg/ml in dimethylformamide (DMF)
* X-gal stock is 200 mg/ml in dimethylformamide (DMF)
* K ferri-cyanide ( 50mM )=K3 is 0,33 g / 20 ml PBS ( Sigma Cat.# P-8131)
* K ferri-cyanide ( 50mM ) =Fe3- is 0,33 g / 20 ml PBS ( Sigma Cat.# P-8131)
* K ferro-cyanide ( 50mM )=K4 is 0,42 g / 20 ml PBS ( Sigma Cat.# P-9387)
* K ferro-cyanide ( 50mM ) =Fe4- is 0,42 g / 20 ml PBS ( Sigma Cat.# P-9387)


=== staining solution ===
=== staining solution ===
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| MgCl<sub>2</sub> (1M)||20 µl||30 µl||60 µl||100 µl
| MgCl<sub>2</sub> (1M)||20 µl||30 µl||60 µl||100 µl
|-
|-
| K ferri-cyanide ( 50mM )=K3||1 ml||1,5 ml||3 ml||5 ml
| K ferri-cyanide ( 50mM )||1 ml||1,5 ml||3 ml||5 ml
|-
|-
| K ferro-cyanide ( 50mM )=K4||1 ml||1,5 ml||3 ml||5 ml
| K ferro-cyanide ( 50mM )||1 ml||1,5 ml||3 ml||5 ml
|-
|-
| PBS ( up to...)||7,9 ml||8,5 ml||23,5 ml||39,6 ml
| PBS ( up to...)||7,9 ml||8,5 ml||23,5 ml||39,6 ml
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