Objective
- To synthesize citrate-coated GNPs 40-45nm in size
- To synthesize polydopamine-coated GNPs
Citrate Coated GNPs
- Prepare stock solutions
- Dissolve HAuCl4 in water to have a solution of 10mM
- Dissolve 250mg of the citrate sodium salt into 25mL of water
- In a beaker mix 50mL of water and a volume of the gold stock solution corresponding to 1.214*10^-2 moles of Gold
- Bring solution to a boil
- Add a 0.5mL of the citrate sodium solution and reflux for 30 minutes
- Note color change from dark blue to red
Polydopamine Coated GNPs
- Dissolve dopamine in 100mL Tris Buffer to have a 10mM solution at pH=8.5
- Mix 17mL of AuNP solution with 17mL of the dopamine solution
- Stir under air at room temperature for 1 hour
- Purify by centrifuging and then redisperse in water.
- Filtrate through syringe filters with cellulose acetate membranes with pore size of 1um
- Make 2 solutions.
- to be stored over night on lab bench
- to be stored over night in the refrigerator
Data
- GNP solution turned blue then red after adding citrate
- We made a second and third citrate GNP solution
- Solution 1: 17 nm
- Solution 2: 20-25 nm
- Solution 3: 15 nm
- We made a buffer of pH 5 using acetic acid and potassium acetate
- The GNP solution began turning purple after the addition of polydopamine
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