E. coli genotypes: Difference between revisions

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Line 51: Line 51:
*See the original Studier [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=3537305&query_hl=14 paper] or the summary in [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=2199796&query_hl=13&itool=pubmed_docsum Methods in Enzymology] for more details.
*See the original Studier [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=3537305&query_hl=14 paper] or the summary in [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=2199796&query_hl=13&itool=pubmed_docsum Methods in Enzymology] for more details.
*Whole genome sequence available [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/lproks.cgi]
*Whole genome sequence available [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/lproks.cgi]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1455]


===BL21(DE3) pLysS===  
===BL21(DE3) pLysS===  
Line 58: Line 59:
* The pLysS plasmid encodes T7 phage lysozyme, an inhibitor for T7 polymerase which reduces and almost eliminates expression from transformed T7 promoter containing plasmids when not induced.
* The pLysS plasmid encodes T7 phage lysozyme, an inhibitor for T7 polymerase which reduces and almost eliminates expression from transformed T7 promoter containing plasmids when not induced.
* see Moffatt87 for details of pLysS and pLysE plasmids
* see Moffatt87 for details of pLysS and pLysE plasmids
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 2462]
===BL21(DE3) pLysE===
''E. coli'' str. B F<sup>–</sup> ''ompT'' ''gal'' ''dcm'' ''lon'' ''hsdS<sub>B</sub>''(''r<sub>B</sub>''<sup>–</sup>''m<sub>B</sub>''<sup>–</sup>) λ(DE3 [''lacI'' ''lacUV5''-''T7p07'' ''ind1'' ''sam7'' ''nin5'']) [''malB''<sup>+</sup>]<sub>K-12</sub>(λ<sup>S</sup>) pLysS[''T7p20'' ''ori''<sub>p15A</sub>](Cm<sup>R</sup>)
* pLysE plasmid chloramphenicol resistant; grow with chloramphenicol  to retain plasmid.
* Chloramphenicol resistant
* The pLysE plasmid encodes T7 phage lysozyme, an inhibitor for T7 polymerase which almost eliminates expression from transformed T7 promoter containing plasmids when not induced. pLysE produces higher amounts of T7 lysozyme than pLysS to further reduce basal level expression of recombinant genes by inhibiting basal levels of T7 RNA polymerase. This makes BL21(DE3)[pLysE] more suitable for expressing toxic genes
* see Moffatt87 for details of pLysS and pLysE plasmids
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 2468]


===BLR===
===BLR===
Line 91: Line 101:
===BW313===
===BW313===
Hfr ung-1 relA1 dut-1 spoT1 thi-1
Hfr ung-1 relA1 dut-1 spoT1 thi-1
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/BW313.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1325]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1325]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Kunkel-PNAS-1985 pmid=3881765
#Kunkel-PNAS-1985 pmid=3881765
Line 123: Line 133:
*streptomycin resistant
*streptomycin resistant
*appears to NOT contain lacI (based on a colony PCR) --[[User:Austin J. Che|Austin Che]] 16:16, 18 June 2007 (EDT)
*appears to NOT contain lacI (based on a colony PCR) --[[User:Austin J. Che|Austin Che]] 16:16, 18 June 2007 (EDT)
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/DB3-1.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4098]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4098]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Bernard-JMolBiol-1992 pmid=1324324
#Bernard-JMolBiol-1992 pmid=1324324
Line 135: Line 145:
* The strain is meant as a universal Staphylococcal cloning host
* The strain is meant as a universal Staphylococcal cloning host
* Streptomycin resistant
* Streptomycin resistant
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/DC10B.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9585]
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9585]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Monk-MBio-2012 pmid=22434850
#Monk-MBio-2012 pmid=22434850
Line 177: Line 187:
endA1 hsdR17 glnV44 (= supE44) thi-1 recA1 gyrA96 relA1 φ80dlacΔ(lacZ)M15 Δ(lacZYA-argF)U169 zdg-232::Tn10 uidA::pir+
endA1 hsdR17 glnV44 (= supE44) thi-1 recA1 gyrA96 relA1 φ80dlacΔ(lacZ)M15 Δ(lacZYA-argF)U169 zdg-232::Tn10 uidA::pir+
* tetracyclin resistant
* tetracyclin resistant
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/DH5alphapir.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 7962]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 7962]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Platt-Plasmid-1990 pmid=10610816
#Platt-Plasmid-1990 pmid=10610816
Line 188: Line 198:
zdg-232 uidA::pir116
zdg-232 uidA::pir116
* tetracyclin resistant
* tetracyclin resistant
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/DH5alphapir116variant.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 7961]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 7961]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Platt-Plasmid-1990 pmid=10610816
#Platt-Plasmid-1990 pmid=10610816
Line 314: Line 324:
Hfr Su+ supF
Hfr Su+ supF
* phosphatase positive strain with H12 amber mutation in the phosphatase gene
* phosphatase positive strain with H12 amber mutation in the phosphatase gene
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/H12R8a.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4980]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4980]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
Line 376: Line 386:
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 1 - MW2 at high efficiency
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 1 - MW2 at high efficiency
* Streptomycin resistant
* Streptomycin resistant
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/IM01B.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9581]
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9581]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
Line 389: Line 399:
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 8 - NRS384 at high efficiency
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 8 - NRS384 at high efficiency
* Streptomycin resistant
* Streptomycin resistant
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/IM08B.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9582]
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9582]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
Line 402: Line 412:
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 30 - MRSA252 at high efficiency
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus clonal complex 30 - MRSA252 at high efficiency
* Streptomycin resistant
* Streptomycin resistant
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/IM30B.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9583]
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9583]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
Line 415: Line 425:
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus sequence type 93-JKD6159 at high efficiency
* Plasmids isolated from this E. coli strain transform S. aureus sequence type 93-JKD6159 at high efficiency
* Streptomycin resistant
* Streptomycin resistant
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/IM93B.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9584]
* See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9584]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
#Monk-MBio-2015 pmid=26015493
Line 520: Line 530:
''hfrH'' ''relA1'' ''spoT1'' ''thi-1''
''hfrH'' ''relA1'' ''spoT1'' ''thi-1''
* This strain is designed for propagation of F+ specific phages
* This strain is designed for propagation of F+ specific phages
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/3000.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1393]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1393]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Loomis-JMolBiol-1967 pmid=5340246
#Loomis-JMolBiol-1967 pmid=5340246
Line 531: Line 541:
* The resident λ is a defective lysogen. .
* The resident λ is a defective lysogen. .
* cI857 is ind-
* cI857 is ind-
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/deltaH1deltatrp.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 69]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 69]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Bernard-Gene-1979 pmid=372049
#Bernard-Gene-1979 pmid=372049
Line 558: Line 568:
* The resident λ is a defective lysogen.
* The resident λ is a defective lysogen.
* cI857 is ind-
* cI857 is ind-
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/M5219.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 130]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 130]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Remaut-Gene-1981 pmid=6271633
#Remaut-Gene-1981 pmid=6271633
Line 582: Line 592:
*References:
*References:
**[http://cgsc2.biology.yale.edu/Strain.php?ID=11225 E. coli Genetic Stock Center, MC1061 Record]
**[http://cgsc2.biology.yale.edu/Strain.php?ID=11225 E. coli Genetic Stock Center, MC1061 Record]
**[http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MC1061.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 472]
**[http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 472]
**Complete DH10B sequence is available, see Durfee et al., 2008.
**Complete DH10B sequence is available, see Durfee et al., 2008.
<biblio>
<biblio>
Line 594: Line 604:
* r<sub>k</sub><sup>–</sup>m<sub>k</sub><sup>+</sup>
* r<sub>k</sub><sup>–</sup>m<sub>k</sub><sup>+</sup>
* recommended growth at 28°C
* recommended growth at 28°C
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MC1061lambda.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1061]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1061]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Mertens-Gene-1995 pmid=7590329
#Mertens-Gene-1995 pmid=7590329
Line 605: Line 615:
* rifampicin resistant
* rifampicin resistant
* r<sub>k</sub><sup>–</sup>m<sub>k</sub><sup>+</sup>
* r<sub>k</sub><sup>–</sup>m<sub>k</sub><sup>+</sup>
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MC1061Rif.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 3319]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 3319]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Casadaban-JMolBio-1980 pmid=6997493
#Casadaban-JMolBio-1980 pmid=6997493
Line 656: Line 666:
* Kanamycin resistant
* Kanamycin resistant


*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MG1655%20seqA-eYFP.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9776]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9776]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
Line 668: Line 678:
* Kanamycin resistant
* Kanamycin resistant


*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MG1655%20seqA-mEOS3-2.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #MBP 9777]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #MBP 9777]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
Line 682: Line 692:
* Kanamycin resistant
* Kanamycin resistant


*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/MG1655%20seqA-PAmCherry.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9778]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 9778]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
#Mika-FaradayDiscuss-2015 pmid=26449690
Line 766: Line 776:
Hfr(PO2A) fhuA22 garB10 ompF627 fadL701 relA1 pit10 spoT1 metB1 mcrB1 cre-510 phoA4
Hfr(PO2A) fhuA22 garB10 ompF627 fadL701 relA1 pit10 spoT1 metB1 mcrB1 cre-510 phoA4
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/S26.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4977]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4977]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
Line 775: Line 785:
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
* The strain carries the supE suppressor (insers glutamine at the amber position) and is therefore capable of suppressing the S26 phosphatase nonsense mutation, as well as amber mutations in other genes. However, the efficiency of suppression may vary considerably depending on the sequence context of the amber codon.
* The strain carries the supE suppressor (insers glutamine at the amber position) and is therefore capable of suppressing the S26 phosphatase nonsense mutation, as well as amber mutations in other genes. However, the efficiency of suppression may vary considerably depending on the sequence context of the amber codon.
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/S26R1d.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4979]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4979]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
Line 784: Line 794:
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
* This is a phosphatase negative strain, carrying the S26 amber mutation (TAG) in the phosphatase gene
* The strain carries the supD suppressor (insers serine at the amber position) and is therefore capable of suppressing the S26 phosphatase nonsense mutation, as well as amber mutations in other genes. However, the efficiency of suppression may vary considerably depending on the sequence context of the amber codon.
* The strain carries the supD suppressor (insers serine at the amber position) and is therefore capable of suppressing the S26 phosphatase nonsense mutation, as well as amber mutations in other genes. However, the efficiency of suppression may vary considerably depending on the sequence context of the amber codon.
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/S26R1e.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4978]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 4978]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
#Garen-JMolBiol-1965 pmid=5327650
Line 791: Line 801:
===SG4121===
===SG4121===
lon-100 Δ(gal-pgl)324 lac thi rpsL recA  hsdR  
lon-100 Δ(gal-pgl)324 lac thi rpsL recA  hsdR  
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/SG4121.pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 671]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 671]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Keidel-EurJBiochem-1992 pmid=1312934
#Keidel-EurJBiochem-1992 pmid=1312934
Line 798: Line 808:
===SM10(λpir)===
===SM10(λpir)===
thi thr leu tonA lacY supE recA::RP4-2-Tc::Mu Km λpir
thi thr leu tonA lacY supE recA::RP4-2-Tc::Mu Km λpir
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/SM10(lambda%20pir).pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 3889]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 3889]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Simon-BioTech-1983
#Simon-BioTech-1983
Line 918: Line 928:
* Useful strain for site-directed mutagenesis: isabled mismatch repair due to knocked-out mutS
* Useful strain for site-directed mutagenesis: isabled mismatch repair due to knocked-out mutS
* Not to be used as permanent storage host for plasmids because of the danger of accumulating spontaneous mutations.
* Not to be used as permanent storage host for plasmids because of the danger of accumulating spontaneous mutations.
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/files/genecorner-hosts/WK6mutS(lambda).pdf BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1466]
*See [http://bccm.belspo.be/catalogues/genecorner-hosts BCCM/GeneCorner Plasmid Collection #LMBP 1466]
<biblio>
<biblio>
#Zell-EMBOJ-1987 pmid=3038536
#Zell-EMBOJ-1987 pmid=3038536

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