Plasmid delivery using electroporation
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Adapted from The Development and Application of a Multiple Gene Co-Silencing System Using Endogenous URA3 as a Reporter Gene in Ganoderma lucidum, Efficient Transformation of the Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum, Smolke Lab Yeast Transformation, Yeast Electroporation
- Inoculate a starter plate made from either PDYA or MPDYA with a single 5mm plug of tissue from a mother plate. Culture at 30C for 3-4 days.
- Inoculate 50 mL of PDY or MPDY in a 125 mL flask with 5mm plugs (9x) from leading edge tissue from the starter plate culture. Culture at 30C, 70 rpm for 5-7 days.
- Collect mycelia in cell strainer, discarding left over pieces of agar.
- Wash mycelia in sorbitol, spin down, discard supernatant
- Collect mycelia and wash in KCl/NaP, spin down or collect in cell strainer
- Incubate 15mL enzyme solution (.2 g enzyme in 5 mL KCl/NaP) at 37C for 15 min
- Add 15mL KCl/NaP to mycelia in 250 mL flask
- Add activated and filtered enzyme solution (15mL) to mycelia mix in flask. incubate mix for 1.5 hours
- Spin down digested mycelia and discard supernatant
- Resuspend mycelia in 20 mL ice cold sterile water. spin down, discard supernatant
- Treat cells with 20mL LiAc solution at 30C for 30 min
- Add 0.2mL DTT solution to mix and incubate at 30C for 15 min
- Use T. Chalmers and Gothenburg protocol from here on out.
- Re-suspend cells with 1mL of sterilized ice-cold 1 M sorbitol.
- Take 200 μl of suspended cells into a new 1.5 ml tube on ice.
- Add 15 μl fragment/plasmid DNA (> 500 ng/μl). Mix with pipetman and keep on ice for 15 min. Transfer all to a sterilized cuvette (green cap). Add 1 ml of cold 1 M sorbitol to new labeled tubes (used later).
- Set the cuvette in the holder of Micro Pulser Electroporator. Chose “Manual”, and set voltage at 1.5 kV. Push the pulse button. Read “Time / ms”, if it is between 4.0-6.0, this process is successful.
- Add 1 ml of cold 1 M sorbitol, immediately after the pulse. Mix well by pipetting up and down. (After this, it is OK to be at RT.) Transfer all to the sorbitol tube ASAP.
- Incubate at 30°C for 1-3 h. Centrifuge (3000 g, 1 min) to ~150 μl and then spread cells on selection plates. Make a negative control plate. Place the plates at 30°C air incubator.