Knight:Centrifuge desalting/Sephadex columns: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
A method for buffer exchange of protein samples in small volume (100-200 μL) containing 10ng-5mg of protein using a microcentrifuge.


A method for buffer exchange of protein samples in small volumes using a microcentrifuge.
==Materials==
*Sephadex G-25 superfine
*[[Knight:Protein DNA binding buffer]]
 
==Procedure==
===Preparing the gel===
#Mix an appropriate weight of dry Sephadex powder with excess [[Knight:Protein DNA binding buffer|protein DNA binding buffer]].
#*''Protocol calls for usig 25mM potassium phosphate, pH 8.  But I think that my protein DNA binding buffer should work.''<cite>Helmerhorst-AnalBiochem-1980</cite>
#*''Bed volume is 4-6mL per gram of Sephadex G25 superfine.''
#Incubate overnight at 20&deg;C (minimum time is 3 hours). 
#*''Swelling time depends on type of Sephadex.  Minimum incubation time assumes Sephadex G-25 superfine.''
 
===Packing a column===
#*Adjust the suspension of the gel so that it is a fairly thick slurry.  It should not be so thick as to retain air bubbles.  75% of settled gel is suitable.  Fine particles can be removed by decantation if desired.
#Degas suspension under vacuum.
#*''Not necessary if the Sephadex was swollen using a boiling water bath.  The gel suspension should be allowed to cool to temperature of column operation however.''
#*How necessary is this?
#Tilt the column and pipette the well-mixed gel suspension down the inside wall of the column. 
#Readjust the column to the vertical position.


==References==
==References==
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#Saul-AnalBiochem-1984 pmid=6204553
#Saul-AnalBiochem-1984 pmid=6204553
#Helmerhorst-AnalBiochem-1980 pmid=6247935
#Helmerhorst-AnalBiochem-1980 pmid=6247935
#GelFiltration ''Gel filtration: Principles and Methods'' by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech [http://www4.amershambiosciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/(FileDownload)?OpenAgent&docid=6EEE47990D9F933EC1256F90000DD697&file=18102218AI.pdf pdf] (contains a lot of practical, detailed instructions)
</biblio>
</biblio>

Revision as of 14:03, 26 September 2006

in progress! very rough. may contain errors.

Overview

A method for buffer exchange of protein samples in small volume (100-200 μL) containing 10ng-5mg of protein using a microcentrifuge.

Materials

Procedure

Preparing the gel

  1. Mix an appropriate weight of dry Sephadex powder with excess protein DNA binding buffer.
    • Protocol calls for usig 25mM potassium phosphate, pH 8. But I think that my protein DNA binding buffer should work.[1]
    • Bed volume is 4-6mL per gram of Sephadex G25 superfine.
  2. Incubate overnight at 20°C (minimum time is 3 hours).
    • Swelling time depends on type of Sephadex. Minimum incubation time assumes Sephadex G-25 superfine.

Packing a column

    • Adjust the suspension of the gel so that it is a fairly thick slurry. It should not be so thick as to retain air bubbles. 75% of settled gel is suitable. Fine particles can be removed by decantation if desired.
  1. Degas suspension under vacuum.
    • Not necessary if the Sephadex was swollen using a boiling water bath. The gel suspension should be allowed to cool to temperature of column operation however.
    • How necessary is this?
  2. Tilt the column and pipette the well-mixed gel suspension down the inside wall of the column.
  3. Readjust the column to the vertical position.

References

  1. Helmerhorst E and Stokes GB. Microcentrifuge desalting: a rapid, quantitative method for desalting small amounts of protein. Anal Biochem. 1980 May 1;104(1):130-5. DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(80)90287-0 | PubMed ID:6247935 | HubMed [Helmerhorst-AnalBiochem-1980]
  2. Saul A and Don M. A rapid method of concentrating proteins in small volumes with high recovery using Sephadex G-25. Anal Biochem. 1984 May 1;138(2):451-3. DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(84)90838-8 | PubMed ID:6204553 | HubMed [Saul-AnalBiochem-1984]
  3. Gel filtration: Principles and Methods by Amersham Pharmacia Biotech pdf (contains a lot of practical, detailed instructions)

    [GelFiltration]

All Medline abstracts: PubMed | HubMed