Task list
- Synthesize beads with 40% clay content
- Freeze-dry the beads made on Wednesday
Synthesize beads with 40% clay content
- *Create a solution of PVOH, bentonite solution, water, and HCl.
- 1.25g PVOH, 27 mL bentonite solution, 15mL HCl, 13mL water
- Place this solution on a hot plate and heat/stir until everything has dissolved (for 30 mins).
- Add 30 mL of this solution to a 100 mL solution of ethyl acetate in a dropwise manner stirring at 380 rpm.
- Add 1.5 mL of glutaraldehyde and stir at 260 rpm for 3 minutes.
- Add 1.5 mL of glutaraldehyde and stir at 260 rpm for 7 minutes.
- Put the solution and the beads to two 50mL falcon tubes.
- Centrifuge the falcon tube at 3000rpm twice for one minute and then five minutes.
- Remove the solution in the falcon tube and add in water.
Freeze-dry beads
- Procedure
- Decant the beads' falcon tubes, make sure the amount inside is about 20mL to 25 mL
- Use a needle to poke holes at the top of the falcon tubes (about 10 to 12 holes)
- Put the falcon tubes in a freezer at -80°C for 30 minutes
- Take the falcon tubes out and place them in the freeze-dry machine
Notes
- Monitor the flow of the solution inside the burrette closely because this solution is much more viscous than the ones with 10% and 25% clay content. The solution for 40% clay content usually stopped flowing down drop-wise after 45 seconds, and researcher should adjust the burrette accordingly.
- The beads with 40% clay did not separate well with only one minute of centrifuging
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