Blackburn:Yeast Colony PCR: Difference between revisions

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Updated Protocol: [[Blackburn:Yeast_Colony_PCR_v2.0|Blackburn Lab:  Quick and Easy Yeast Colony PCR v2.0]]
==Overview==
==Overview==


This is a quick and easy yeast colony PCR protocol that does not require zymolyase step.
This is a quick and easy yeast colony PCR protocol that does not require zymolyase step.
Updated Protocol: [[Blackburn:Yeast_Colony_PCR_v2.0|Blackburn Lab:  Quick and Easy Yeast Colony PCR v2.0]]


==Materials==
==Materials==


*Standard PCR machine, tubes*Qiagen Taq with Q-solution
*Standard PCR machine, tubes
*[[http://www1.qiagen.com/Products/Pcr/TaqSystem/TaqDnaPolymerase.aspx|Qiagen Taq Polymerase Kit with Q-solution]]
*[http://www.qiagen.com/Products/Pcr/TaqSystem/TaqDnaPolymerase.aspx Qiagen Taq Polymerase Kit with Q-solution]
*A small yeast colony
*A small yeast colony
*0.02M NaOH (3uL per reaction)
*0.02M NaOH (3uL per reaction)


==Procedure==
==Procedure==
#Step 1
#Step 2
#*Step 2 has some additional information that goes with it.  i.e. Keep at 4°C.
#Step 3
##Step 3 has multiple sub-steps within it.
##Enumerate each of those.


==Notes==
===Yeast Cell Lysis===
#List troubleshooting tips here.   
#Aliquot 3uL of 0.02M NaOH into PCR tubes.
#You can also link to FAQs/tips provided by other sources such as the manufacturer or other websites.
#Using a sterile pipette tip, pick a small colony and resuspend in NaOH.
#Anecdotal observations that might be of use to others can also be posted here.   
#*If the solution is cloudy, you've added enough cells.
#[optional] Quick-freeze the cells in liquid nitrogen
#*I normally skip this stepWorks just fine.
#Boil the samples on a PCR machine by incubating the tubes at 99C for 10 minutes.
#*In the mean time, prepare the master mix for the PCR reaction.
#*The boiled samples are stable at room temp for some timeKeep on ice or freeze for longer.
 
===PCR===


Please sign your name to your note by adding <font face="courier"><nowiki>('''~~~~''')</nowiki></font> to the end of your tip.
#Prepare the master mix solution containing:
#*5uL 5X Q-solution
#*2.5uL 10X PCR Buffer
#*0.5uL dNTPs (10mM each)
#*0.5uL foward primer (100uM)
#*0.5uL reverse primer (100uM)
#*0.25uL Taq
#*12.75uL ddH2O
#Aliquot 22uL of the master mix solution to each boiled sample (25uL total reaction volume).
#Run the following PCR cycle:
##5 min at 94C
##30 cycles of:
###30 sec at 94C
###30 sec at 55C (or appropriate annealing temperature)
###1 min/kbp at 72C
##10 min at 72C


==References==
==Notes==
'''Relevant papers and books'''
*Note that we use 0.5uL of 100uM primer, which is about ten-times more than standard PCR protocols.
<!-- If this protocol has papers or books associated with it, list those references here.  See the [[OpenWetWare:Biblio]] page for more information. -->
*The PCR product can be loaded onto agarose gels directly without addition of loading buffer.
<biblio>
*For restriction digestion of the PCR products, use 2uL of the PCR reaction in 20uL total volume.
#Goldbeter-PNAS-1981 pmid=6947258
*The expected PCR product should be as short as possible.  Anything less than 1kbp can be easily amplified.
#Jacob-JMB-1961 pmid=13718526
#Ptashne-Genetic-Switch isbn=0879697164
</biblio>


==Contact==
==Contact==
*Who has experience with this protocol?
[[Special:Emailuser/Tetm2002|Tet]] ([http://biochemistry.ucsf.edu/~blackburn/ Blackburn Lab])

Latest revision as of 18:13, 20 March 2009

Updated Protocol: Blackburn Lab: Quick and Easy Yeast Colony PCR v2.0

Overview

This is a quick and easy yeast colony PCR protocol that does not require zymolyase step.

Updated Protocol: Blackburn Lab: Quick and Easy Yeast Colony PCR v2.0

Materials

Procedure

Yeast Cell Lysis

  1. Aliquot 3uL of 0.02M NaOH into PCR tubes.
  2. Using a sterile pipette tip, pick a small colony and resuspend in NaOH.
    • If the solution is cloudy, you've added enough cells.
  3. [optional] Quick-freeze the cells in liquid nitrogen
    • I normally skip this step. Works just fine.
  4. Boil the samples on a PCR machine by incubating the tubes at 99C for 10 minutes.
    • In the mean time, prepare the master mix for the PCR reaction.
    • The boiled samples are stable at room temp for some time. Keep on ice or freeze for longer.

PCR

  1. Prepare the master mix solution containing:
    • 5uL 5X Q-solution
    • 2.5uL 10X PCR Buffer
    • 0.5uL dNTPs (10mM each)
    • 0.5uL foward primer (100uM)
    • 0.5uL reverse primer (100uM)
    • 0.25uL Taq
    • 12.75uL ddH2O
  2. Aliquot 22uL of the master mix solution to each boiled sample (25uL total reaction volume).
  3. Run the following PCR cycle:
    1. 5 min at 94C
    2. 30 cycles of:
      1. 30 sec at 94C
      2. 30 sec at 55C (or appropriate annealing temperature)
      3. 1 min/kbp at 72C
    3. 10 min at 72C

Notes

  • Note that we use 0.5uL of 100uM primer, which is about ten-times more than standard PCR protocols.
  • The PCR product can be loaded onto agarose gels directly without addition of loading buffer.
  • For restriction digestion of the PCR products, use 2uL of the PCR reaction in 20uL total volume.
  • The expected PCR product should be as short as possible. Anything less than 1kbp can be easily amplified.

Contact

Tet (Blackburn Lab)