The BioBricks Foundation:Standards/Technical/E.coli promoter standard: Difference between revisions

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We need to make a decision about where to locate transcription start site (+1 site) in BB promoters.  There's excellent previous discussion on the [[Talk:Synthetic Biology:BioBricks/Standardization|topic here]].
We need to make a decision about where to locate transcription start site (+1 site) in BB promoters.  There's excellent previous discussion on the [[Talk:Synthetic Biology:BioBricks/Standardization|topic here]].
==Previous discussion==
'''[[User:JCAnderson|JCAnderson]]''':
The site:
http://parts.mit.edu/registry/index.php/Help:BioBrick_Prefix_and_Suffix under the BioBrick Prefix section has a really critical piece of information on how to design biobrick basic parts, and I think we should add to that a ''preferred'' way of biobricking the promoter initiation site relative to the polylinker to avoid heterogeneity 5' to the biobrick junction.  Again, it is an arbitrary standard, and the options are (with the transcription start in bold):
Define it like r0040(and what iGEM2006 did for the family of constitutive promoters):
<tt>
:...'''c'''tACTAGT</tt>
Or have it in the biobrick site explicitly, something like:
<tt>
:...A'''C'''TAGT</tt>
So that nothing has to be re-made, and so that more native promoter sequence can be present in the part I lean towards defining the standard as the r0040-compatible version.
Clearly not all promoters are going to be compatible with this standard.  Some promoters have operators that overlap or extend beyond the transcriptional start.  When making basic promoter parts, one has to currently make an arbitrary decision as to where to put the 3' end of the promoter.  It would be preferrable to have a standard.
*'''[[User:Rshetty|Reshma]] 11:12, 21 August 2006 (EDT)''': I agree that we should have a default standard for the promoter-RBS junction.  But in looking at the sequence logo for ''E. coli'' promoters, I think the typical nucleotides for the -1 and +1 positions are <tt>CA</tt>.  In the absence of any strong reason to go with another scheme, why not go with ''E. coli'' promoter consensus?  So perhaps something like ...
<tt>
:...c'''a'''TACTAGAG
</tt>
:i.e. Pretty similar to the R0040-compatible version but with the transcription start site being a defined nucleotide where possible along with the nucleotide before.  It might make it a bit more likely that the transcription start site occurs where we think it should occur.

Revision as of 23:11, 29 March 2008

We need to make a decision about where to locate transcription start site (+1 site) in BB promoters. There's excellent previous discussion on the topic here.

Previous discussion

JCAnderson: The site: http://parts.mit.edu/registry/index.php/Help:BioBrick_Prefix_and_Suffix under the BioBrick Prefix section has a really critical piece of information on how to design biobrick basic parts, and I think we should add to that a preferred way of biobricking the promoter initiation site relative to the polylinker to avoid heterogeneity 5' to the biobrick junction. Again, it is an arbitrary standard, and the options are (with the transcription start in bold): Define it like r0040(and what iGEM2006 did for the family of constitutive promoters):

...ctACTAGT

Or have it in the biobrick site explicitly, something like:

...ACTAGT

So that nothing has to be re-made, and so that more native promoter sequence can be present in the part I lean towards defining the standard as the r0040-compatible version.

Clearly not all promoters are going to be compatible with this standard. Some promoters have operators that overlap or extend beyond the transcriptional start. When making basic promoter parts, one has to currently make an arbitrary decision as to where to put the 3' end of the promoter. It would be preferrable to have a standard.

  • Reshma 11:12, 21 August 2006 (EDT): I agree that we should have a default standard for the promoter-RBS junction. But in looking at the sequence logo for E. coli promoters, I think the typical nucleotides for the -1 and +1 positions are CA. In the absence of any strong reason to go with another scheme, why not go with E. coli promoter consensus? So perhaps something like ...

...caTACTAGAG

i.e. Pretty similar to the R0040-compatible version but with the transcription start site being a defined nucleotide where possible along with the nucleotide before. It might make it a bit more likely that the transcription start site occurs where we think it should occur.