Luckau Protocols:NanoDrop

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NanoDrop Protocol

Purpose

The NanoDrop is used to quantify genetic material. Although there are many different methods to quantifying DNA, the NanoDrop is a spectrophotometer that calculates absorbance of a sample across different wavelengths.

Protocol

  1. Assemble cafeteria tray
    • Kim Wipes
    • 2µL pipette
    • pipette tips
    • gloves
    • USB drive
    • water and buffer tubes
    • samples
  2. The NanoDrop is located in North Life Sciences, room 325A
  3. Open the NanoDrop software, "ND1000" on the desktop
  4. Choose "Nucleic Acids"
  5. Initialize the instrument
    • ensure upper and lower pedestal surfaces are clean by wiping with Kim Wipe
    • Place 2µL of NanoPure water on the lower pedestal
    • Lower the sampling arm and press OK
    • when it's done, wipe upper and lower pedestals with Kim Wipe
  6. Calibrate the instrument
    • Place 2µL of elution buffer on the pedestal
    • For Clark's lab, elution buffer is 10mM Tris-Cl, pH 8.4
    • Click "Blank"
    • when it's done, wipe upper and lower pedestals with Kim Wipe
  7. Measure sample
    • Place 2µL of sample on the pedestal
    • Enter sample ID
    • Click "Measure"
    • wipe upper and lower pedestals with Kim Wipe after each sample
    • Re-calibrate the instrument each 10 samples, or so, by going back to step 6 and clicking "Re-Blank" instead of "Blank"
  8. Save data
    • Click "Show Report"
    • Click "Reports", "Save Report"
    • Click "Export Report Table Only"
    • save to your USB drive, as "YYYYMMDD_NanoDrop", use "A" "B" "C", etc to designate multiple saved files in the same day
  9. Re-initialize the instrument each 30-50 samples, by going back to step 3
    • remember to save your data before your re-initialize
  10. Clean up thoroughly! Other people use this instrument!
  11. don't forget to enter data into spreadsheet

FYI

  • 260/280 = ratio of sample absorbance at 260 and 280nm, used to assess the purity of DNA and RNA; 1.8 is "pure" for DNA, <1.8 may indicate presence of contaminants
  • 260/230 = ratio of sample absorbance at 260 and 230nm, used as a secondary measure of nucleic acid purity; 1.8-2.2 is "pure", <1.8 may indicate presence of contaminants
  • NanoDrop User's Manual Media:NanoDrop1000-v3.7-UsersManual.pdf