Codon table: Difference between revisions
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<th>T</th> | <th>T</th> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
<code><nowiki>TTT Phe</nowiki></code> '''F''' [[Phenylalanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TTT Phe </nowiki></code> '''F''' [[Phenylalanine]]<br /> | ||
TTC Phe '''F''' [[Phenylalanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TTC Phe </nowiki></code> '''F''' [[Phenylalanine]]<br /> | ||
TTA Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TTA Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
TTG Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TTG Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
TCT Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TCT Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
TCC Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TCC Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
TCA Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TCA Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
TCG Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TCG Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
TAT Tyr '''Y''' [[Tyrosine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TAT Tyr </nowiki></code> '''Y''' [[Tyrosine]]<br /> | ||
TAC Tyr '''Y''' [[Tyrosine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TAC Tyr </nowiki></code> '''Y''' [[Tyrosine]]<br /> | ||
TAA Ochre (''Stop'')<br /> | <code><nowiki>TAA Ochre</nowiki></code> (''Stop'')<br /> | ||
TAG Amber (''Stop'')<sup>3</sup><br /> | <code><nowiki>TAG Amber</nowiki></code> (''Stop'')<sup>3</sup><br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
TGT Cys '''C''' [[Cysteine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TGT Cys </nowiki></code> '''C''' [[Cysteine]]<br /> | ||
TGC Cys '''C''' [[Cysteine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TGC Cys </nowiki></code> '''C''' [[Cysteine]]<br /> | ||
TGA Opal (''Stop'')<sup>2</sup><br /> | <code><nowiki>TGA Opal </nowiki></code> (''Stop'')<sup>2</sup><br /> | ||
TGG Trp '''W''' [[Tryptophan]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>TGG Trp </nowiki></code>'''W''' [[Tryptophan]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
<th>C</th> | <th>C</th> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
CTT Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CTT Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
CTC Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CTC Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
CTA Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CTA Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
CTG Leu '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CTG Leu </nowiki></code> '''L''' [[Leucine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
CCT Pro '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CCT Pro </nowiki></code> '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | ||
CCC Pro '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CCC Pro </nowiki></code> '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | ||
CCA Pro '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CCA Pro </nowiki></code> '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | ||
CCG Pro '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CCG Pro </nowiki></code> '''P''' [[Proline]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
CAT His '''H''' [[Histidine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CAT His </nowiki></code> '''H''' [[Histidine]]<br /> | ||
CAC His '''H''' [[Histidine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CAC His </nowiki></code> '''H''' [[Histidine]]<br /> | ||
CAA Gln '''Q''' [[Glutamine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CAA Gln </nowiki></code> '''Q''' [[Glutamine]]<br /> | ||
CAG Gln '''Q''' [[Glutamine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CAG Gln </nowiki></code> '''Q''' [[Glutamine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
CGT Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CGT Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
CGC Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CGC Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
CGA Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CGA Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
CGG Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>CGG Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
<th>A</th> | <th>A</th> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
ATT Ile '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ATT Ile </nowiki></code> '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | ||
ATC Ile '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ATC Ile </nowiki></code> '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | ||
ATA Ile '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ATA Ile </nowiki></code> '''I''' [[Isoleucine]]<br /> | ||
ATG Met '''M''' [[Methionine]], ''Start''<br /> | <code><nowiki>ATG Met </nowiki></code> '''M''' [[Methionine]], ''Start''<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
ACT Thr '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ACT Thr </nowiki></code> '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | ||
ACC Thr '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ACC Thr </nowiki></code> '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | ||
ACA Thr '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ACA Thr </nowiki></code> '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | ||
ACG Thr '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>ACG Thr </nowiki></code> '''T''' [[Threonine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
AAT Asn '''N''' [[Asparagine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AAT Asn </nowiki></code> '''N''' [[Asparagine]]<br /> | ||
AAC Asn '''N''' [[Asparagine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AAC Asn </nowiki></code> '''N''' [[Asparagine]]<br /> | ||
AAA Lys '''K''' [[Lysine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AAA Lys </nowiki></code> '''K''' [[Lysine]]<br /> | ||
AAG Lys '''K''' [[Lysine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AAG Lys </nowiki></code> '''K''' [[Lysine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
AGT Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AGT Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
AGC Ser '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AGC Ser </nowiki></code> '''S''' [[Serine]]<br /> | ||
AGA Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AGA Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
AGG Arg '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>AGG Arg </nowiki></code> '''R''' [[Arginine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 98: | Line 98: | ||
<th>G</th> | <th>G</th> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
GTT Val '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GTT Val </nowiki></code> '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | ||
GTC Val '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GTC Val </nowiki></code> '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | ||
GTA Val '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GTA Val </nowiki></code> '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | ||
GTG Val '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GTG Val </nowiki></code> '''V''' [[Valine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
GCT Ala '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GCT Ala </nowiki></code> '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | ||
GCC Ala '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GCC Ala </nowiki></code> '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | ||
GCA Ala '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GCA Ala </nowiki></code> '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | ||
GCG Ala '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GCG Ala </nowiki></code> '''A''' [[Alanine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
GAT Asp '''D''' [[Aspartic acid]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GAT Asp </nowiki></code> '''D''' [[Aspartic acid]]<br /> | ||
GAC Asp '''D''' [[Aspartic acid]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GAC Asp </nowiki></code> '''D''' [[Aspartic acid]]<br /> | ||
GAA Glu '''E''' [[Glutamic acid]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GAA Glu </nowiki></code> '''E''' [[Glutamic acid]]<br /> | ||
GAG Glu '''E''' [[Glutamic acid]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GAG Glu </nowiki></code> '''E''' [[Glutamic acid]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
<td> | <td> | ||
GGT Gly '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GGT Gly </nowiki></code> '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | ||
GGC Gly '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GGC Gly </nowiki></code> '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | ||
GGA Gly '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GGA Gly </nowiki></code> '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | ||
GGG Gly '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | <code><nowiki>GGG Gly </nowiki></code> '''G''' [[Glycine]]<br /> | ||
</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Revision as of 10:14, 2 June 2006
Codon table
T |
C |
A |
G |
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| T |
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| C |
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| A |
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| G |
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1The codon ATG both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first ATG in an mRNA's coding region is where translation into protein begins.
2UGA can also code for selenomethionine: the twenty-first amino acid, discovered in 1986.
3UAG can also code for pyrrolysine: the twenty-second amino acid, discovered in 2002.
