ACL Reconstruction, by Roger D. Morin: Difference between revisions

From OpenWetWare
Jump to navigationJump to search
(New page: == Background == right|thumb|500px|Figure 1. Diagram of a normal ACL and a torn ACL [3] The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four major ligaments t...)
 
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
== Background ==
== Background ==
[[Image:Normal-ACL.jpg|right|thumb|500px|Figure 1. Diagram of a normal ACL and a torn ACL [3] ]]
[[Image:Normal-ACL.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Figure 1. Diagram of a normal ACL and a torn ACL [3] ]]


The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four major ligaments that control the stability of the human knee.  The purpose of the ACL, posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), lateral collateral ligament (LCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are to bind the femur to the tibia while allowing extension and flexion and limiting lateral motion [1].  The ACL prevents the shin bone from travelling forward during regular motion.  One of the most common injures to the human knee is tearing the ACL during physical activity.  A wide variety of activities can cause damage to the ACL, including playing soccer, quickly changing directions, skiing, and any activity were athletes wear cleats [2].
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four major ligaments that control the stability of the human knee.  The purpose of the ACL, posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), lateral collateral ligament (LCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are to bind the femur to the tibia while allowing extension and flexion and limiting lateral motion [1].  The ACL prevents the shin bone from travelling forward during regular motion.  One of the most common injures to the human knee is tearing the ACL during physical activity.  A wide variety of activities can cause damage to the ACL, including playing soccer, quickly changing directions, skiing, and any activity were athletes wear cleats [2].

Revision as of 12:43, 9 February 2014

Background

Figure 1. Diagram of a normal ACL and a torn ACL [3]

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four major ligaments that control the stability of the human knee. The purpose of the ACL, posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), lateral collateral ligament (LCL), and medial collateral ligament (MCL) are to bind the femur to the tibia while allowing extension and flexion and limiting lateral motion [1]. The ACL prevents the shin bone from travelling forward during regular motion. One of the most common injures to the human knee is tearing the ACL during physical activity. A wide variety of activities can cause damage to the ACL, including playing soccer, quickly changing directions, skiing, and any activity were athletes wear cleats [2].