1 normal acid or base (1N): Difference between revisions
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Biologists are sometimes confused by the non-standard[http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/checklist.html] chemical unit of '''normality N'''. N refers in general to salts while it's most commonly used in the context of acid and bases. | Biologists are sometimes confused by the non-standard[http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/checklist.html] chemical unit of '''normality N'''. N refers in general to salts while it's most commonly used in the context of acid and bases. | ||
* 1 M (mol/l) = 1 N for an acid that releases 1 proton* when dissolved in water, e.g. HCL (*monoprotic) | |||
* 1 M (mol/l) = ''2'' N for an acid that releases 2 protons*, e.g. H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> (*diprotic) | |||
Revision as of 09:24, 8 December 2010
Biologists are sometimes confused by the non-standard[1] chemical unit of normality N. N refers in general to salts while it's most commonly used in the context of acid and bases.
- 1 M (mol/l) = 1 N for an acid that releases 1 proton* when dissolved in water, e.g. HCL (*monoprotic)
- 1 M (mol/l) = 2 N for an acid that releases 2 protons*, e.g. H2SO4 (*diprotic)
